Sam BataynehMortgage · NMLS 332474
Executives and finance professionals

Mortgages for executives and finance professionals in California.

Lenders generally count a bonus after there is a history of receiving it, often about two years, and work from an average of those years. For many executives and people who work in finance, the salary is the smaller part of the year. The rest arrives as a bonus, deferred compensation, carried interest or stock. Sam Batayneh works with executives and finance professionals across California, and explains how lenders read each part.

Illustration of a neighborhood entrance, with homes set against green foothills in Orange County
Orange County foothills · illustration

What makes executive pay different.

Much of the year’s pay may not be in the paycheck.

Cash

Bonuses

An annual bonus can be larger than the salary. Lenders generally count a bonus after a history of receiving it, and work from an average, not from the best year.

Later

Deferred compensation

Pay that is set aside to be paid in later years. Lenders generally count it only once payments have begun and the plan shows they will continue.

Ownership

Carried interest and restricted stock

Carried interest is a share of a fund’s profits, paid when investments are sold, so it is uneven. Restricted stock vests on a schedule.

In general terms

How lenders generally look at bonus and deferred pay.

Each lender sets its own rules. These are the questions most of them ask.

A history, then an average

Lenders often look back about two years at bonus income and average it. A bonus that fell in the latest year may be counted at the lower figure.

Whether it will continue

Lenders want a sign that pay which varies is likely to continue: a letter from your employer, a plan document or a payment schedule.

Carried interest

It is usually reported on a K-1 and read from tax returns over time. Because payments are uneven, many lenders count it cautiously or not at all.

Restricted stock

Lenders ask for the vesting schedule and a history of vested shares, as they do for RSUs. The page for tech professionals covers RSU income in more detail.

Savings and investments

On larger loans, lenders often look closely at what you will have left after closing. Investment accounts count; money you cannot yet draw on generally does not.

Be ready

What to have on hand.

You don’t need all of this for a first conversation. It makes applying quicker, and your list may differ.

  • Pay. Recent pay stubs, and W-2s for the last two years.
  • Bonuses. Statements or a letter showing the last two years’ bonuses.
  • Plans. Your deferred compensation plan and payment schedule, and any award agreements and vesting schedules.
  • K-1s and tax returns. If you receive carried interest or own part of the firm.
  • Accounts. Recent statements for bank and investment accounts.
Loan programs

Programs to ask Sam about.

Salary, bonus and stock income is usually documented with pay stubs, W-2s and tax returns. The loan amount decides whether the loan is conventional or jumbo.

Program names are OriginPoint’s. Which one fits depends on your own file, and naming a program here is not a promise that a loan will be approved.

Common questions

Plain answers.

How do lenders count bonus income?
Lenders generally count a bonus after there is a history of receiving it, often about two years, and work from an average of those years. If the most recent bonus was lower, a lender may use the lower figure. They usually ask for pay stubs, W-2s and sometimes a letter from your employer. Each lender sets its own rules.
Can deferred compensation be counted as income?
Sometimes. Lenders generally count deferred compensation only once payments have begun, and when the plan documents show the payments will continue for some time. Money that is still deferred, and that you cannot yet draw on, is generally not counted as income or as savings. Bring the plan document and the payment schedule.
How is carried interest treated on a home loan application?
Carried interest is usually reported on a K-1 and read from your tax returns over time. Because it is paid when a fund sells its investments, the amounts are uneven, and many lenders count it cautiously or not at all. In that case the loan rests on your salary, your bonus and your savings. Each lender sets its own rules.
How is restricted stock counted?
Lenders generally count restricted stock the way they count RSUs: by how long you have received it and how much is still scheduled to vest, valued at a recent share price. They ask for the award agreements and the vesting schedule. The page for tech professionals covers RSU income in more detail.
My bonus is paid once a year. Does the timing of a purchase matter?
It can. A bonus you have already received is money in your account, and it can go toward a purchase once the deposit is documented. A bonus that has not been paid yet generally cannot be used as cash to close. If you are planning a purchase around a bonus date, tell Sam the date at the start.

General education only. Each lender sets its own rules, and they change. Nothing here is a promise that a loan will be approved or of any terms. This is not tax, legal or investment advice: for those questions, ask your own CPA, attorney or business manager.

Paid mostly in bonus?

Tell Sam how your pay is made up. Sam will explain how lenders are likely to read each part.

Get started with Sam