Mortgages for first-time home buyers in California.
First-time home buyers often look at four kinds of loan: FHA loans, conventional loans, VA loans for eligible veterans and service members, and OriginPoint’s OneDown program. A first purchase has more new words than hard steps. Sam Batayneh lends in all of California, works with first-time home buyers, and explains each step before you make an offer: what to get ready and where a down payment can come from.

What makes a first purchase different.
Everything is new at once: the papers, the down payment and the choice of loan.
Before you look at homes
Talk with a lender before you write an offer. Sam reviews your income, savings and credit and tells you what a lender is likely to ask of you, so you look at homes knowing where you stand. See how a home loan works, step by step.
Where the money can come from
Your own savings, gift money from a relative and, for buyers who are eligible, a down payment assistance program. Lenders ask where each part came from, so keep the papers.
More than one loan type
First-time buyers often look at FHA loans, conventional loans, VA loans for eligible veterans and service members, and OriginPoint’s OneDown program. Each has its own rules.
How lenders generally look at a first-time buyer.
Each lender sets its own rules. These are the questions most of them ask.
Your income
Lenders ask how you are paid and for how long. A salary is the simplest income to document. Overtime, bonuses and self-employment usually need a history before they count.
Your credit
Lenders read your credit history and your monthly debts, such as car loans, credit cards and student loans. Each loan type, and each lender, sets its own standard.
Your down payment
Loan types differ in how much they ask you to put down. Lenders want to see where the money comes from, shown on recent account statements.
Gift money
Many loan types allow a relative to give you money toward the purchase. The lender asks for a signed gift letter and a record of the transfer.
Costs beyond the down payment
A purchase also has closing costs, and some lenders want to see savings left over afterward. Ask Sam early what the costs are likely to be.
California prices and limits
Homes in much of California cost more than in most of the country, and loan limits are set county by county. A loan that is conforming in one county can be a jumbo loan in the next. See the 2026 limits, or use the calculator to see where a loan amount falls.
What to have on hand.
You don’t need all of this for a first conversation. It makes applying quicker, and your list may differ.
- Pay. Recent pay stubs and W-2s.
- Tax returns. Usually two years, if you are self-employed or have income besides a salary.
- Accounts. Recent statements for the accounts your down payment and closing costs will come from.
- Gift money? Who is giving it and how much. Sam will tell you what the gift letter needs to say.
- Military service? Your Certificate of Eligibility for a VA loan, or ask Sam how to request one.
Programs to ask Sam about.
These are the loan types first-time buyers ask about most. The loans page explains each one in plain words.
Program names are OriginPoint’s. Which one fits depends on your own file, and naming a program here is not a promise that a loan will be approved.
Plain answers.
What loans do first-time home buyers often use?
Can I use gift money for my down payment?
Is there down payment assistance in California?
Will I need a jumbo loan for a first home in California?
What should I ask a lender before I start looking at homes?
General education only. Each lender sets its own rules, and they change. Nothing here is a promise that a loan will be approved or of any terms. This is not tax, legal or investment advice: for those questions, ask your own CPA, attorney or business manager.
Limits where you’re buying.
First-time buyers ask about every part of the state. Each page has the county’s 2026 limit and what is different there.
Buying your first home?
Tell Sam where you’re looking and what you’ve saved. Sam will lay out your options in plain words.

